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Wiring the light in the garage without electricity with their own hands

Published: 05.12.2020
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If there are no power lines nearby, the cost of connection is too high or there are other problems, you can make a light in the garage without electricity. There are several options, differing in features of implementation and materials, it is worth considering them all and choose the one that will suit you best.

And without electricity you can get bright light
And without electricity you can get a bright light in the garage.

How to make lighting in the garage without electricity

To the end result was exactly what is required, it is necessary to deal with the general principles of the organization of lighting, which are always the same, regardless of the method chosen. Even before you start the work it is necessary to think through a few important points:

  1. The level of illumination that is required in the garage. If the room is used only for parking the car and minor repairs, 75-100 lux is enough. For repairs of medium complexity there should be 150 lux per square meter. If the work is carried out constantly - 200 lux, and for painting the minimum norm - 300 lux.

    The quality of the light makes a big difference.
    The amount of light is very important.
  2. Think about the number of lights and their location, it is also an important point.
  3. Choose lamps and type of lamps for them. It is best to use LED models, as they consume little electricity and last the longest.

For lighting, you can also use LED strip with a high degree of protection against moisture.

Options for standalone garage lighting

There are several solutions that are suitable for use in the garage. Each has its pros and cons, so it's best to compare the options you like when choosing.

Lighting with solar panels

Wiring a light in the garage without electricity with their own hands
Scheme of installation of solar panels.

In this case The main problem will be the high price solar panel (or several) and the necessary components - batteries, wiring and additional equipment. The features are as follows:

  1. The solar panel is installed on the roof and aligned at a certain angle. Wires are connected to it, which are connected to the controller.
  2. The wiring then goes to one or more batteries that store energy.
  3. If twelve-volt equipment is to be used, nothing else is needed, the lights are connected to the batteries and run as needed.

If you need to use 220-volt equipment, you'll need an inverter.

Read also

How to choose solar panels

 

Lighting with a wind generator

Wind generator
Wind generator on the garage.

Suitable for regions where there are quite strong winds for most of the year. If the area is calm, there may be problems with the generation of electricity. It is necessary to take into account such features:

  1. It is easiest to buy a ready-made wind turbine generator, there will be everything you need to install it. But it costs a lot, so this option can be overhead.
  2. If you have the desire, you can figure out the scheme of the equipment and assemble it yourself. Parts can be purchased, the cost will be much lower in the end.
  3. The higher the location of the wind turbine, the more efficient it works.

In this case, it is necessary to calculate the approximate consumption of electricity and make a system with a small reserve, so as not to remain without light at the most inopportune moment.

Lighting with a diesel or gasoline generator

generator
The exhaust of the generator is necessarily led outdoors.

This method is suitable for situations where there is no electricity or as a backup in case of power outages. It is best to place the equipment in a separate ventilated room or outside, since it is very noisy. The following should be remembered:

  1. If you need light for a few hours a week, you can put a generator, for a small time it does not burn a lot of fuel. But the price of the equipment itself is quite large, which is also worth considering.
  2. The diesel versions are more economical in fuel consumption and run smoother. But gasoline versions start better in the cold period and are not afraid of frost.
  3. You can build a metal frame, which is locked with a key, so that you do not constantly take out the generator when you start it. Or better yet, assemble a small outhouse and make the exhaust outdoors.

This self-contained option will provide 220 volts and allow you to work even with powerful power tools.

LED lights with a battery

emergency light
You can use an emergency light

This is a simple solution that will allow you to light your garage whenever you need it. Fully self-contained option that runs from 6 to 12 hours and can have a power of 6-12 watts, which gives a very bright illumination of the space of several square meters. The features are as follows:

  1. There are models that screw into a standard E27 socket and charge in 12-24 hours. Then you can put them in the right place and illuminate the room until they are fully discharged.
  2. You can buy a lamp with removable batteries. It is more convenient due to the fact that you can buy 1-2 additional batteries and provide lighting for a long time.
  3. It also makes sense to buy a portable garage light to illuminate the under-hood or work from the pit. Choose models in a shockproof housing, which is not afraid of moisture and dirt.

It is best to think in advance about how such lamps will be mountedso that they will illuminate the right areas and hold firmly.

Lighting from a 12 volt battery

Cabling a light in the garage without electricity with their own hands
To increase the operating time, you can put two batteries.

If there is an extra car battery, you can use it. Or specifically buy a battery of the right capacity to garage lighting From 12 volts worked as long as necessary, for this you need to know the total power of the lights. Remember the following:

  1. It is best to use LED stripsThey consume little electricity and give a smooth and bright light. They can be mounted in any suitable place, By cutting pieces of the right size. Only silicone-encapsulated versions should be used.

    Silicone sheathed options
    LED strips in silicone sheathing are not afraid of water, but they heat up much more.
  2. Lay the wiring in advance so that if necessary you will only have to throw the contacts on the battery terminals. Think about where to put the battery to eliminate the risk of damage and short circuit.
  3. You'll have to carry the battery in the car to charge it at home, so you'll need to buy a battery charger as well.

Some drivers simply swap two batteries between them and charge them while driving the car. But this solution is not very convenient, in addition, in modern cars with an abundance of electronics to disconnect the battery is extremely undesirable.

Battery-powered garage light is an option that can be used if necessary, if there is no electricity for a short period of time. For this purpose, you can use a special lamp that is connected to the car battery.

Filipino Lights

the place of installation of the Philippine lamp.
It is very important to seal the location of the Philippine lamp well.

This solution is suitable for regions with a lot of sunny days, as the quality of light depends directly on the weather outside. The cost of construction is minimal, you can provide normal lighting almost without cost:

  1. You will need a plastic bottle with a capacity of one and a half to two liters. It should be made of transparent plastic without damage, the less scratches on it - the better the light. It is necessary to wash well from the outside and inside, remove the label and remove any glue residues.
  2. It is desirable to make a reflector of galvanized steel or stainless steel to direct the light flux. Any other reflective material that can be used to make a cone will do.
  3. A hole is made in the roof according to the size of the bottle, it must be fitted as precisely as possible so that there are no large gaps around the perimeter. Water is poured into the bottle, its level should be 2-3 cm higher than the place where the reflector is fixed. To keep the water from blooming and turbidity, it is best to add a little chlorine to it.
  4. Fasten the bottle in the roof must be rigid, the way to pick up the situation. To exclude leaks at the junction, you need to buy weatherproof sealant and treat the connection. After drying, it will not only close the gap, but also firmly fix the improvised light fixture.

By the way! Select the number of Filipino lights according to the size of the garage and the desired level of illumination. Remember that they are ineffective in cloudy weather, so it is better to have another option in stock, such as battery-powered lamps.

Garden lights

Wiring a light in the garage without electricity with their own hands
LED options with solar panels charge during the day and light up at night.

A simple but effective solution that can be used not only in the garden, but also in the garage. In this case, you need to remember the following:

  1. Buy lights that give a bright diffused light and work autonomously for at least 5-6 hours. Operating time usually depends on the quality of the battery used, it can be replaced and thereby increase the resource.
  2. During the day garden lights should be kept outdoors, positioned so that the solar panel receives as much light as possible and charged to the maximum. Bring indoors if necessary.

Read also

Making a solar-powered garden light

 

You can use a solar panel and controls from a broken garden light to make a homemade lantern. Most often in products, the battery fails. If you buy a suitable one for the characteristics, you can combine the system in any case, the main thing - to pick up LEDs of suitable power.

In the conclusion of the video: How to get out of the situation when the garage can not lead electricity 220 volts

Make lighting in the garage without electricity is easier than it seems at first glance. It is necessary to choose the best option, buy everything you need to work and build the system with your own hands.

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